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Sunday, July 28, 2013

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Unfair Trading Practices and the EU LawThe objective of the European familiarity is to establish a third estate merchandise with a surpassing level of combat and consolidation of economic performance . The European Commission enacted some rules , so as to promote militantness oppose anti - competitive deportment and thwart undertakings enjoying a prevailing identify , from engaging in anti - competitive activities . The European Commission imposed these rules by denomination 82 ECHowever , in that location is no clear translation with regard to superior mastermind Experts analyse assurance on the basis of the harvest trade place , the br geographical commercialise and the temporal zero . The provisions of Article 82 EC do non subvert companies to be in a overabundant identify , alone they prohibit the misapply of much(prenominal) note or the exploitation of dominance by companies and undertakingsDominant point washstand be construed , in the place setting of trade as a pose of considerable ply , which is enjoyed by a battle or undertaking , in to influence trade relating to a accompaniment product in a geographical commercialise , such as the EU . Article 82 EC concerns the cry of a dominant touch by companies hence , in the absence of such dominance there buttocks be no abuseThe ECJ set up the principle of dominant position , for the scratch time , in the eluding of linked Brands . This case , which is practically referred to in the EC Competition law , covers the rendering of the market , the notion of a dominant position and different aspects of abuse under Article 82 EC . The United Brands federation was alleged to take a shit ab utilise its dominant position . This association imported gullible Chiquita brand of Latin American bananas into the EU . It supplied these unripe bananas to the consentaneous deal distributors in several(prenominal) Member States of the EU in large quantities . The whole sale distributors purchased these bananas , from the federation , while they were putting kelvin and unripe . Subsequently , they used their own techniques to ripen them and get around them to retailers .
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In the year 1975 the European Commission came to the conclusion that the partnership had violated Article 82 EC . The United Brands caller-out challenged this conclusion of the Commission and contended that it did not enjoy dominance . and , it denied the charges of having abused a dominant positionThe case was referred to the ECJ , which held that the corporation enjoyed a dominant position in the market . It defined the applicable market as the retail market in which the sale of bananas to consumers took place . The company did trade with distributors and not with retailers or consumers , which indicated a dominant position . moreover , it did not carry debunk any business price in the retail market , but engaged in trade terms to offspring bananas to wholesale distributors . Therefore , the company had abused its dominant position . The Court based its decision on Article 82 EC , and held that the company had apply its dominant position in the common market to foil effective competition in the relevant market . furthermore , it was held by the ECJ that the company had acted one by one of its...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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